Samuel Beckett’s single-voice Texts for Nothing had never been intended
for the stage and, for this reason, lack the usual rigorous author’s stage
direction. Nonetheless, theatrical wonder Lisa Dwan embarked on the challenging
task of co-directing and performing its adaptation No’s Knife, presented at the Old Vic for its world premiere.
Despite the power with which
Beckett’s words take shape through the voice and silences of the actress, I’ve found
the speech quite hard to follow, with its meaning hidden behind broken
sentences and many rhetoric questions. In the writer’s style, this reflects the
attempt to come to terms with the horrors of the second world war and his dramatic
direct involvement with the French Resistance.
It is, in fact, during this
period of transition that Existentialism became one of the intellectuals’ ways
to explain the war, the Holocaust and the totalitarian regimes. ‘Where would I
go, if I could go, who would I be, if I could be, what would I say, if I had a
voice, who says this, saying it's me?’, reads the opening of the monologue,
referring to some of the questions that Existentialism tried to answer, like the
meaning of existence, the right to exist and what is beyond existence.
Within this poetics, the ‘Theatre
of the Absurd’ was established as a genre in the early 1950s to offer an
artistic and symbolistic representation of the loss of meaning and purpose of
humankind as experienced in recent history. Samuel Beckett, Harold Pinter, Eugène
Ionesco, Jean Genet and Luigi Pirandello are just some of the authors that
pushed the boundaries of playwriting towards
nonsensical dialogues that rely on
clichés, wordplay and are based on the comic effect of real-life tragedies. The
whole insistently built in circles that recall the repetitiveness and
insignificance of human interactions.
As a reader, I’ve always found it
easy to relate to this literary aesthetic of disruption and nothingness but, as
a spectator, I found Beckett’s text particularly tough. The effort to decipher
a cryptic soliloquy in what is not my first language is worsened by the overwhelming
stillness of the performer, who restrains her movement to drag all the attention
to the spoken word. Lisa Dwan and co-director Joe Murphy exploited the absence
of body language to enhance the sense of emptiness but my impression is that this
deprives the play of its essential punctuation.
To outweigh the lack of action, a
series of elaborate visual and sound effects have been used by designers Hugh
Vanstone and Mic Pool as a dynamic
element. Projections, rolling mist, echoes
and disembodied voices fit impeccably within Christopher Oram’s arid and
desolate set, in which the woman stands, sits or perches with her bleeding legs
and a very simple brown dress. A particular mention goes to Vanstone for
exploiting the bold proscenium arch to provide a golden framing to the closing
lines.
No’s Knife outcome is ambitious but overall arguable and all the
creative talent and spectacular staging struggle to convert an intimate script
suitable for a studio into a mainstream show that aims to fill a
one-thousand-seat auditorium.
Review by Marianna Meloni
Rating: ★★★